Forest Biomaterials
Course offerings and research facilities are available in the following areas: forest biomaterials chemistry, biopolymer chemistry, bio-materials, bio-energy, pulping chemistry, process analysis, polymer chemistry, paper physics, paper recycling, engineering unit operation, wood-based industry economics and marketing, and forest-based life cycle analysis.
Master of Science Degree Requirements
The M.S. degree requires a minimum of 30 credit hours. In addition to Research Methods (FB 501), students must take either three of the four FB core courses (FB 516, FB 565, FB 723, and FB 760) or two FB core courses and another graduate course, depending on the field of study. In addition, six hours of research (FB 695) and one hour of Seminar (FB 601) must be taken. A qualifying exam must be passed which is the equivalent of passing FB 501 with a B- or better grade. In order to graduate, students must also pass a final examination and successfully defend a research theses.
Master of Forest Biomaterials Degree Requirements
The Master of Forest Biomaterials is a non-thesis, professional degree intended for students not interested in a thesis-based research program. The Master of Forest Biomaterials degree is offered both on campus and through Distance Education. For the on-campus program, a minimum of 36 course credits is required. The regulations regarding credits are the same as for the M.S. degree, except that no credit for FB 695 is required or given and up to six credits of 400-level courses in the major field may be included. A technical report (FB 625), which demonstrates the student's ability to gather, analyze and report information, is required.
In addition to Graduate School requirements, the Distance Education program requires that the student be employed professionally in a wood or paper science or allied field and take required Forest Biomaterials core courses, which vary depending on the field of study. A minimum of 30 course credits is required of students who have at least one year of relevant professional experience. These credit hours include one hour of Seminar (FB 601) and five hours of an independent project (FB 625). For distance students without relevant professional experience, 36 hours is required.
Doctoral Degree Requirements
In addition to Graduate School requirements, Ph.D. candidates must take two departmental seminars (FB 801), pass qualifying exam I. (satisfied by passing Research Methods (FB 501 or FB 701) with a B- or better) and qualifying exam II. In addition to FB 701, students must take either three of the four FB core courses (FB 516, FB 565, FB 723, and FB 760) or two FB core courses and another graduate course, depending on the field of study. The University requires a preliminary written exam to be completed before the preliminary oral exam. For the written portion of the exam, student’s graduate committee provides a set of written questions or a written topic/problem to the student. The committee reviews the responses or the written proposal and decides whether the student passed the written part of the preliminary exam and can proceed with the oral part of the preliminary exam reporting on the student's research topic. In order to graduate, students must also pass a final examination and successfully defend a research dissertation.
Student Financial Support
A number of research assistantships and fellowships are available.
Other Relevant Information
Graduate students should select a advisory committee chair and other committee members and submit a plan of graduate work as soon as it is required by the advisory committee, usually after the first year of residence for MS students and at the end of the second year residence for PhD students. They are also required to take the qualifying examination as part of a FB 501/701 Research Methods course. These examinations are to ensure that the student has the basic abilities to think independently as a scientist within the context of the forest biomaterials literature. The department believes M.S. and Ph.D. students should select a research topic and begin their dissertation or thesis research as early as possible.
As the field of forest biomaterials is a derived science, students are urged to develop a strong secondary area of excellence in one or more of the supporting disciplines such as organic chemistry, polymer chemistry, chemical engineering, mathematics, statistics, biology, engineering mechanics, mechanical engineering, physics, and economics or business administration.
Admission Requirements
Requirements listed here are in addition to graduate school requirements stated elsewhere. To be admitted, a student should have earned a B.S. degree with a major in wood and paper science, chemistry, chemical engineering or another suitable science or engineering degree. Students with a 3.0 GPA and with appropriate course backgrounds will be considered for admission. The GRE test scores are recommended but not required.
Applicant Information
Forest Biomaterials (MS and PhD)
- Delivery Method: On-Campus
- Entrance Exam: None
- Interview Required: None
Forest Biomaterials (MR)
- Delivery Method: On-Campus, Online, Hybrid
- Entrance Exam: None
- Interview Required: None
Application Deadlines
- Fall: June 25 (US); March 1 (Int)
- Spring: November 25 (US); July 15 (Int)
- Summer 1: March 25 (US); December 15 (Int)
- Summer 2: May 10 (US); December 15 (Int)
Faculty
Professor
- Jingxin Wang
Associate Professor
- Ting-Feng Yeh
Assistant Professor
- Kai Lan
- Dimitris S. Argyropoulos
- Marko Hakovirta
- Martin A. Hubbe
- Hasan Jameel
- Stephen S. Kelley
- David C. Tilotta
- Richard A. Venditti
- Lucian A. Lucia
- Philip H. Mitchell
- Lokendra Pal
- Sunkyu Park
- Joel Justin Pawlak
- Perry N. Peralta
- Ilona Maria Peszlen
- Daniel Erique Saloni
- Ronalds Wilfredo Gonzalez
- Paul Frederik Laleicke
- Nathalie Marie Lavoine
- Yuan Yao
- Medwick V. Byrd
- Melissa Anne Pasquinelli
- Rico Ruffino
- Hou-Min Chang
- Adrianna G. Kirkman
- Kai Lan
- Elisabeth A. Wheeler
- Jesse Daystar
- Richard Phillips
Courses
This course is an introduction to research methods for MS students in the Forest Biomaterials Department. It will cover conduct of research by the scientific method, literature searching, rules for assigning credit for the work of others, basic research ethics, common laboratory practices including safety and etiquette, mentoring, experimental design, basic statistics, and analysis of data. Students will review research papers, write research papers with proper sections, and present research at the masters level. Credit is not allowed for both WPS 501 and 701.
Typically offered in Fall only
Concepts involving the interaction of wood with moisture and heat and the mechanical behavior of solid wood based materials are discussed. Students develop skills in characterization of psychrometric processes in the wood industry, formulation of solutions to moisture related wood problems, the analysis of thermal processes for wood, solving stress-strain problems in load bearing wood structures, and methods to characterize wood properties. An undergraduate degree in engineering or science is required. For related undergraduate degrees, the student must get approval from the instructor to enroll.
Typically offered in Spring only
This course is offered alternate odd years
Strategic Business Processes is designed to introduce the technically trained student to organizational, management and leadership processes that drive a successful business. The course highlights the differences between principled leadership and "opinion poll" leadership, the need to balance the conflicting wants of major stakeholders in the business, the importance of a unique strategy, the linkage between strategy and day-to-day implementation of the strategy and the ingredients and requirements for a successful career. Real time illustrations are based on the Forest Products industry.
Typically offered in Fall only
Surface and interfacial science as related to uses of lignocellulosic materials are covered. Fundamentals of the physical chemistry of surfaces and aqueous suspensions are brought to life with examples from such fields as paper science, biomaterials science, composites, and cellulosic liquid fuels technology. Topics include colloidal stability, flocculation, surface forces, polyelectrolyte behavior, electrokinetics, capillary forces, adhesion, surfactancy, and self-assembly. Water-cellulose interactions, including wettability, swelling, and hydrogen bonding effects will be highlighted.
Typically offered in Spring only
This course is offered alternate even years
Chemical principles for the Papermaking Process Engineer provides a foundation in aqueous chemistry and the applications of polyelectrolytes. The course is intended for professionals employed in the paper manufacturing industry and related industries, such as chemicals suppliers to paper manufacturers. Topics include the papermaking process, acids and bases, polymers, water-resistance, paper strength, colorants, retention and dewatering aids, deposit control, coatings, recycling, and wastewater treatment. Lectures are by CD or DVD. The course-pack, quizzes, and readings are on the web. For off-campus students. Permission of instructor required.
Prerequisite: One year of chemistry courses.
Typically offered in Fall only
The course objective is to prepare students to solve problems related to chemical usage on paper machines. Subjects include paper machine operations, fibers, fillers, chemistry of additives, colloids, control of paper's interactions with liquids, strength, dyes,strategies to optimize retention, dewatering strategies, strategies to achieve more uniform paper, strategies to improve production rates, and wet-end chemical process control.
Prerequisite: Graduate standing
Typically offered in Fall only
Behavior, strength and design of wood structural members subjected to moment, shear and axial forces. Design of connections and introduction to design of wood structural systems.
Prerequisite: C- or better in CE 325
Typically offered in Spring only
Physical models of forest biomaterials including (1) viscosity properties of biopolymer solutions and fibrous suspensions, (2) visco-elastic and thermal properties of biopolymers, (3) elastic properties of biomaterials, and (4) fibrous network properties are covered. Focus is on the scientific aspects of these topics with special applications to materials derived from forest resources.
Typically offered in Spring only
Overview of the various aspects of conducting and interpreting an environmental life cycle analysis on a product or service. Students will learn how to construct a life cycle analysis goal and scope, inventory, assessment and interpretation. Skills in the critique and communication of a life cycle analysis will be developed. Includes an overview of the following life cycle stages: raw materials, energy, transportation, production, use, and end of life. Emphasis on systems thinking. Targeted for students in any science or engineering program. Credit not allowed for both PSE 476 and WPS 576.
GEP Interdisciplinary Perspectives
Typically offered in Fall only
The Sustainable Bioeconomy course examines the current and future opportunities and challenges of bioproducts and bioenergy in society. This course explores relationships between society's economic demand for inexpensive energy and products and our responsibility to produce these products in environmentally and socially responsible ways. Students explore a range of bioproduct categories including biofuels, virgin and recycled paper and wood products, and advanced biomaterials. A panel of instructors from multiple disciplines and bioeconomy stakeholders will share their diverse perspectives and experiences in the bioeconomy. Students will learn about careers available in the growing bioeconomy sector and the knowledge and skills necessary for these jobs. This course is intended for students who are declared in a STEM major at an accredited institution.
GEP Interdisciplinary Perspectives
Typically offered in Fall only
Typically offered in Fall and Spring
Weekly seminar in which students registered for course present the results of research and special projects and faculty and guest speakers present state of the art research areas of the profession. Invitation to all graduate students and faculty in department to attend and join discussion. Each student pursuing a Master degree expected to take this offering once for one hour of credit.
Prerequisite: Senior standing or Graduate standing
Typically offered in Fall and Spring
Assigned or selected problems in the field of wood, paper and pulp science and technology.Credits Arranged
Prerequisite: Senior standing or Graduate standing
Typically offered in Fall, Spring, and Summer
Selected problems in the field of wood and paper science.Credits Arranged
Prerequisite: Graduate standing
Typically offered in Fall and Spring
Teaching experience under the mentorship of faculty who assist the student in planning for the teaching assignment, observe and provide feedback to the student during the teaching assignment, and evaluate the student upon completion of the assignment.
Prerequisite: Master's student
Typically offered in Fall only
For students in non-thesis master's programs who have completed all credit hour requirements for their degree but need to maintain half-time continuous registration to complete incomplete grades, projects, final master's exam, etc.
Prerequisite: Master's student
Typically offered in Fall, Spring, and Summer
For students in non-thesis master's programs who have completed all credit hour requirements for their degree but need to maintain full-time continuous registration to complete incomplete grades, projects, final master's exam, etc. Students may register for this course a maximum of one semester.
Prerequisite: Master's student
Typically offered in Fall and Spring
For students in non thesis master's programs who have completed all other requirements of the degree except preparing for and taking the final master's exam.
Prerequisite: Master's student
Typically offered in Fall and Summer
Instruction in research and research under the mentorship of a member of the Graduate Faculty.
Prerequisite: Master's student
Typically offered in Fall and Spring
Thesis research.
Prerequisite: Master's student
Typically offered in Fall, Spring, and Summer
For graduate students whose programs of work specify no formal course work during a summer session and who will be devoting full time to thesis research.
Prerequisite: Master's student
Typically offered in Summer only
For students who have completed all credit hour requirements and full-time enrollment for the master's degree and are writing and defending their theses.
Prerequisite: Master's student
Typically offered in Fall, Spring, and Summer
This course is an advanced research methods course for PhD students in the Forest Biomaterials Department. It will cover conduct of research by the scientific method, literature searching, rules for assigning credit for the work of others, basic research ethics, common laboratory practices including safety and etiquette, mentoring, experimental design, basic statistics, and analysis of data. Students will review research papers, write research papers with proper sections, and present research at the doctoral level. Credit is not allowed for both WPS 501 and 701.
Typically offered in Fall only
Chemical reactivity, structure and functional background of forest-derived polymers relative to paper science and biomaterials/bioenergy are covered. An understanding for the relationships between a material's structure and its properties will be developed with respect to applications. Course includes a basics of polymers, biomacromolecules (carbohydrates and lignin), pulping and bleaching chemistry, new technologies and environmental issues.
Typically offered in Spring only
This course is offered alternate odd years
Course designed to acquaint advanced undergraduate and graduate students with rapidly expanding field of wood composites. Presentation of production processes for particle board, plywood, hardboard, fiberboard, and other wood composites. Developmentof elastic theory for the stiffness, strength and buckling resistance of composites. Test procedures for determining mechanical properties and design procedures for glued laminated members, panel products, and built-up members, including I- and box-beams, stressed-skin panels and sandwich panels, outlined.
Prerequisite: WPS 441, Graduate standing or Advanced Undergraduate standing
Typically offered in Spring only
This course is offered alternate years
Engineering fundamentals and process technology for the production of biomaterials including paper and bioenergy are covered. These will include heat transfer, chemical kinetics, fluid mechanics, and thermodynamics. Applications include a) process technology for the production of paper b) heat and material balances in a pulping and papermaking c) process technologies for the production of bioenergy d) design of bioreactors e) recovery and purification of products f) gasification and pyrolysis reactions and g) catalytic conversion of syngas.
Typically offered in Spring only
Weekly seminar in which students registered for course present the results of research and special projects and faculty and guest speakers present state of the art research areas of the profession. Invitation to all graduate students and faculty in department to attend and join discussion. Each student pursuing a Doctoral degree expected to take this offering twice for one hour of credit each time.
Typically offered in Fall and Spring
Assigned or selected problems in the field of wood, paper and pulp science and technology.
Prerequisite: Senior standing or Graduate standing
Typically offered in Fall and Spring
Selected problems in the field of wood and paper science.
Prerequisite: Graduate standing
Typically offered in Fall and Spring
Teaching experience under the mentorship of faculty who assist the student in planning for the teaching assignment, observe and provide feedback to the student during the teaching assignment and evaluate the student upon completion of the assignment.
Prerequisite: Doctoral student
Typically offered in Fall only
For students who are preparing for and taking written and/or oral preliminary exams.
Prerequisite: Doctoral student
Typically offered in Fall, Spring, and Summer
Instruction in research and research under the mentorship of a member of the Graduate Faculty.
Prerequisite: Doctoral student
Typically offered in Fall and Spring
Dissertation research.
Prerequisite: Doctoral student
Typically offered in Fall, Spring, and Summer
For graduate students whose programs of work specify no formal course work during a summer session and who will be devoting full time to thesis research.
Prerequisite: Doctoral student
Typically offered in Summer only
For students who have completed all credit hour, full-time enrollment, preliminary examination, and residency requirements for the doctoral degree, and are writing and defending their dissertations.
Prerequisite: Doctoral student
Typically offered in Fall, Spring, and Summer